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A Learning Portal from Recruitment India
The 20th IORA Council of Ministers (COM) Meeting was held recently. Which country was the host of the 2020 COM?
China
UAE
India
Russia
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option BExplanation
The 20th edition of the IORA Council of Ministers (COM) Meeting was on December 17 via video conferencing under the Chairmanship of United Arab Emirates (UAE). The theme of the meeting was “Promoting a Shared Destiny and Path to Prosperity in the Indian Ocean”.
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What was the code-named of 36-hour military operation, conducted by Indian Navy, Indian Air Force and Indian Army in Goa liberation movement?
Operation Meghdoot
Operation Vijay
Operation Polo
Operation Blue Star
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option BExplanation
The 36-hour military operation, conducted from December 18, 1961, was code-named ‘Operation Vijay’ meaning ‘Operation Victory,’ and involved attacks by the Indian Navy, Indian Air Force and Indian Army.
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Which award did Vidyut Mohan, co-founder of Takachar, a social enterprise win?
Young Champions of the Earth
Volvo Environment Prize
Goldman Environmental Prize
Champions of the Earth Award
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option AExplanation
Vidyut Mohan was one of the seven UNEP’s “Young Champions of the Earth”.
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Which country offered official recognition to Yogasana as a competitive sport?
Singapore
Myanmar
India
Sri Lanka
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option CExplanation
The Government of India has recently offered official recognition to Yoga as a competitive sport, as a push to make it a part of the Olympic Games.
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Communication satellite CMS-01, which was launched recently, was launched by which organisation?
ROSCOSMOS
ISRO
JAXA
NASA
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option BExplanation
The communication satellite CMS-01 launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) last Thursday has been placed in its final circular orbit of about 36,000 kilometres after a few orbit raising manoeuvres.
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In December 2020, which of the following has informed that the Ministry of Corporate Affairs has approved the appointment of Nand Kishore as the group’s Executive Director?
Infrastructure Leasing and Financial Service
India Infoline
Essel Group
Unitech Group
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option AExplanation
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The first-ever Centre of Excellence (CoE) for ‘skill development in the power sector’ has been launched in which city of India?
Kanpur
Hyderabad
Noida
Gurugram
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option DExplanation
The Minister of State for Skill Development, Raj Kumar Singh, inaugurated the first Centre of Excellence (CoE) for ‘skill development in the power sector’ in Gurugram. The CoE has been established in the campus of National Institute of Solar Energy, Gurugram, Haryana.
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Which organisation releases the Human Freedom Index?
Yale University and Columbia University
Transparency International
Cato Institute and Fraser Institute
Economist Intelligence Unit
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option CExplanation
The Human Freedom Index is published by American think tank Cato Institute and Fraser Institute in Canada.
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Who will be awarded Global Visionary of Sustainable Business and Peace Award?
None of the above
Sundar Pichai
Ratan Tata
Mukesh Ambani
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option CExplanation
The chairman of Tata Group, Ratan Tata will be honoured with the Global Visionary of Sustainable Business and Peace award. The award will be given during the launch of the Federation of Indo Israel Chamber of Commerce International chapter in Dubai. The virtual ceremony will be attended by senior officials from India, Israel and UAE.
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Recently in the news, which two planets will be brought closest on December 21 under an event known as “great conjunction”?
Jupiter and Earth
Mars and Jupiter
Saturn and Jupiter
Saturn and Earth
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option CExplanation
Jupiter and Saturn will be brought closest in the night sky by an astronomical event called the great conjunction. This phenomenon is popularly referred to as the “Christmas Star” and will occur after nearly 400 years. Viewers across the world will be able to see the 2 gas giants very close to each other on December 21, while they will still be hundreds of millions of miles apart in space.
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Recently in the news, in which country ‘SolarWinds hack’ has been discovered?
China
North Korea
the United States
India
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option CExplanation
The ‘SolarWinds hack’ is a cyberattack that has been recently discovered in the United States. This attack has come out as one of the biggest ever targeted against the US government, its agencies and several other private companies. It is likely a global cyberattack. This attack is being called a ‘Supply Chain’ attack as the hackers target a third-party vendor, which supplies software to them.
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Recently seen in the news, what percentage of ethanol is present in E20?
5%
20%
10%
25%
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option BExplanation
E20 fuel contains 20% ethanol and 80% gasoline, while E25 contains 25% ethanol. The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has published a draft seeking comments from the public for the adoption of E20 fuel as an automotive fuel. This fuel will help in reducing emissions of hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide etc. It will help reduce the oil import bill and save foreign exchange and boost energy security.
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The San Isidro Movement relates to which of the following country?
Chile
Argentina
Cuba
Brazil
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option CExplanation
Cuba’s San Isidro Movement (MSI) started in September 2018, when the Cuban government sought to enforce Decree 349, a law that would have given powers to the nation’s Culture Ministry to restrict cultural activity it did not approve of. This would essentially make it illegal for artists to work without being registered.
It brings together ghetto rappers, design professors, dissident poets, art specialists, scientists and regular citizens.
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Which country will not be able to use its name, flag and anthem at the next two Olympics?
Syria
Russia
North Korea
Iran
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option BExplanation
MOSCOW (AP) — The Kremlin voiced regret Friday about the ruling that banned Russia from using its name, flag and anthem at the next two Olympics, but emphasized that the verdict would still allow the country’s athletes to compete.
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MG Vaidya, senior RSS spokesperson, who has passed away recently was a veteran scholar of
Gujarati
Sanskrit
Hindi
Urdu
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option BExplanation
Senior Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) ideologue MG Vaidya has passed away after a brief illness. He was 97. Vaidya was a veteran journalist, a Sanskrit scholar and the first official spokesperson of the RSS.
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What is the rank of India in the Human Freedom Index 2020
92
111
107
124
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option BExplanation
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The Nehru Zoological Park is the first zoo in India to get the ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Standards Certificate from United Kingdom. The zoo is situated in which city?
Jaipur
Bengaluru
Hyderabad
Nagpur
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option CExplanation
The Nehru Zoological Park in Hyderabad has received the ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Standards Certificate from Accreditation Service for Certifying Bodies (ASCB) United Kingdom.With this achievement, the Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad has also become the first zoo in the country to get this certificate.
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How much amount has been pledged by India to WADA for its scientific research budget, to ensure an atmosphere of Clean Sport globally?
USD 1 million
USD 3 million
USD 4 million
USD 2 million
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option AExplanation
India has pledged a sum of USD 1 million to the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), towards its scientific research budget, to ensure an atmosphere of Clean Sport globally.
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Who won the Ramanujan Prize for Mathematicians for the year 2020?
Dr Carolina Araujo
Andrew Wiles
Cédric Villani
Grigori Perelman
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option AExplanation
Dr. Carolina Araujo was honoured with the Ramanujan Prize for Mathematicians for the year 2020. She is a mathematician from the Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics, Rio de Janerio.
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Prime Minister Modi laid foundation stone for the country’s largest renewable energy park in which state?
Tamil Nadu
Punjab
Gujarat
Rajasthan
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option CExplanation
Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday laid the foundation stone of the world’s largest renewable energy park in Gujarat’s Kutch
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ISRO launched India’s 42nd communication satellite successfully recently, which will replace the existing GSAT-12. What is the name of the new satellite?
CMS-Pro
CMS-X
CMS-01
CMS-A1
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option CExplanation
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully launched the new communication satellite CMS-01, from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota, on 17th December 2020.
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What is India’s ranking in Human Development Index (HDI) 2019 released in the Human Development Report (HDR) 2020?
130
131
129
142
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option BExplanation
India dropped two spots to 131 out of 189 nations on the Human Development Index (HDI) this year, according to the Human Development Report (HDR) by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The country ranked 129 (out of 189) countries on the 2019 HDI.
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UN Arabic Language Day is observed on which of the following date?
December 18
December 17
December 15
December 13
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option AExplanation
World Arabic Language Day is celebrated every year on 18 December since 2012.
December 18 was chosen as the date for the Arabic language as it is “the day in 1973 when the General Assembly approved Arabic as an official UN language ”
The event was established by the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 2010 seeking to celebrate multilingualism and cultural diversity as well as to promote equal use of all six of its official working languages throughout the organization.
World Arabic Language Day 2020 will provide an opportunity to reflect on and discuss how Language Academies can help revive and enhance the use of classical Arabic.
The Day will also give an opportunity to showcase and celebrate the richness and global importance of the Arabic language worldwide.
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Which country will host the qualifiers of the 2023 ODI World Cup which is scheduled in India?
Zimbabwe
New Zealand
UAE
South Africa
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option AExplanation
Zimbabwe will host the qualifiers of the 2023 ODI World Cup between June 18 and July 9, according to a revised scheduled announced by the ICC due to the postponements caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
India will host the rescheduled 2023 ODI World Cup
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Where will the Asian Games 2030 be conducted?
Dubai
Qatar
Oman
Saudi Arabia
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option BExplanation
The Olympic Council of Asia announced on December 16, 2020, that Doha, the Capital of Qatar, will be hosting the 2030 Asian Games while the 2034 edition of the games will be hosted by Riyadh, Capital of Saudi Arabia
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What is the rank of India in the 2020 Human Development Index released by the United Nations Development Programme?
132
131
130
129
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option BExplanation
According to the report released by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), India has been dropped two spots to 131 among 189 countries in the 2020 Human Development Index.
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What is the name of the dedicated Space Situational Awareness (SSA) Control Centre, launched by ISRO?
NETRA
MINT
HOPE
EAGLE
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option AExplanation
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Name the Indian Coast Guard Offshore Patrol Vessel, which is second in the series of 5 OPVs was commissioned at the Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL) in Vasco Town, Goa.
Sujeet
Sachet
Samarth
Vishwast
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option AExplanation
Indian Coast Guard’s (ICG) Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV) ‘Sujeet’, which is second in the series of 5 OPVs was commissioned at the Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL) in Vasco Town, Goa by Raj Kumar, Secretary (Defence Production).
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The interceptor boat C-___________, built by Larsen and Toubro at its Hazira plant, will operate from Gujarat under the control of the Commander Coast Guard Region North-West of the Indian Coast Guard.
C-451
C-454
C-452
C-453
Answer with explanation
Answer: Option BExplanation
The interceptor boat C-454, built by Larsen and Toubro at its Hazira plant, will operate from Gujarat under the control of the Commander Coast Guard Region North-West of the Indian Coast Guard.
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