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You are here: Home / Question and Answers

The number of water molecules present in a drop of water (volume 0.0018 ml) at room temperature is

A. 

6.023 x 1019

B. 

1.568 x 103

C. 

4.84 x 1017

D. 

4.84 x 1017

Answer
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Answer with explanation

Answer: Option A

Explanation

At RT i.e. 25 C, the density of water is 1 g/L.
Mass of water = Density x volume = 1 g/L x 0.0018 x 10-3 L = 1.8 x 10-3 g
18 g water = 1 mole
1mole water contains 6.023 x 1023 molecules of water
So, 18 g water cotains 6.023 x 1023 molecules of water
Then, 1.8 x 10-3 g water contains 1.8 x 10-3 x 6.023 x 1023 / 18 g = 6.023 x 1019 molecules of water
===>> 6.023 x 1019

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Comments

  1. priyanka says

    February 11, 2020 at 12:31 pm

    can someone explain?

    Reply
    • Saran Harika says

      February 12, 2020 at 10:29 am

      At RT i.e. 25 C, the density of water is 1 g/L.
      Mass of water = Density x volume = 1 g/L x 0.0018 x 10^-3 L = 1.8 x 10^-3 g
      18 g water = 1 mole
      1mole water contains 6.023 x 1023 molecules of water
      So, 18 g water cotains 6.023 x 1023 molecules of water
      Then, 1.8 x 10^-3 g water contains 1.8 x 10^-3 x 6.023 x 1023 / 18 g = 6.023 x 10^19 molecules of water
      ===>> 6.023 x 10^19

      Reply

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